熊傲君:通胀忧虑促发美联储行动?黄金上涨还有多大空间?
关键词:美国通胀数据,美联储货币政策
导语:在上周五成功低位回升之后,目前为止本周的金价一直保持在相对的高位震荡为主,虽然总体的多头力度还是蛮强,但是上方的压力也是非常明显,从而限制了黄金的势头和节奏。接下来,市场将重点关注在通胀不断攀升的情况下,美联储是否在近期开始采取行动结束大规模的刺激政策,这也会对黄金的未来起到决定性的作用。
美国通胀水平不断飙升
早在今年的第一季度,就已经不断传出美国通胀水平高升的声音,这也导致当时的美债收益率不断走高,从而让金价不断下滑。不过后来美联储多次强调不会结束宽松的货币政策,让黄金重拾涨势,但目前的事实就是,多方面的通胀数据都表现强劲,如果美联储再不采取行动,或者会导致通胀失控的问题。
美国将公布关键通胀数据,如果不考虑食品和能源价格,市场预计5月CPI数据有望创下13年来最高记录,接近5%,这一增速也将是自1993年以来最快的。如果美国的通胀率比经济学家预期的0.4%环比升幅更高,则可能会加速缩减购债,美元也会得到提振,所以可能也会迫使下周的美联储利率决议采取行动。
美联储决议将奠定基调
就在拜登还努力于刺激计划之际,美国新任财长耶伦此前也表达出了加息的观点,这让美联储压力进一步加大,不少官员也开始调整了态度,但是最终结果还是需要等待下周揭晓。美联储此前暗示通胀上升只是暂时的,甚至因为基数效应通胀即将到峰值。这一说法似乎被市场所接受,债券和股票市场数周来一直处于上涨状态。
假设美联储真的采取行动,那么黄金短期的上涨空间必然会开始受到限制,当然也要结合整体的态度和作风,反之,黄金就有希望趁机再次突破1900大关,向更高的位置进发。由此可见,本周黄金的波动之所以不大,也与目前市场相对比较谨慎的态度有关,尤其是在明天的通胀数据出炉之前会更加平淡。
接下来的两周内,黄金的方向可能会有重新的定义,美国的通胀数据以及美联储的政策将会对整个汇市市场都产生影响,而金价也必然会更加敏感,所以大家也无须过于心急,目前行情可以先以高抛低吸的窄幅区间对付,等待后市给出更明确的突破。
本文来源: 大田环球贵金属
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