美联储或将提前减码 金价跌势加重
关键字:美联储会议纪要、金价下跌
联储局(FED)公布10月份会议纪录显示,与会委员多数看好景气展望,未来几个月内,如果数据证明经济情势进一步改善,将考虑缩减目前每月850亿美元的购债额度。会议记录公布后,而黄金现货跌势则是更为加重。时间回朔到10月30日召开的货币决策会议上,联邦公开市场操作委员会(FOMC)当时以9比1的票数通过所有宽松货币措施不变,且声明稿上的用字遣词所表示之立场与之前并无二致。不过,会议记录透露的讯息却不是这么一回事,除了低利率政策依旧稳如泰山外,FOMC不仅深入讨论放缓购债的细节,甚至还拟定数套剧本,希望降低冲击。当日公布的会议纪录也刚好可以解释为何在过去24个小时之内,FED主席柏南克与圣路易分行总裁James Bullard等两位鸽派大将不约而同、或明或暗释出QE近期可能减码的讯息。
至于QE如何缩减,各方说法不一。有一派认为公债、不动产抵押债券(MBS)应该同步,但也有委员指出,MBS缩减的力道应该放轻以支持房市复苏。另外,有鉴于明年失业率就有可能降至6.5%的升息门坎调,部分FOMC委员提议调降失业率目标,以向市场宣示长期低率政策不变,但也有委员担心,如此作将使FED的公信力受损。嘉实XQ全球赢家报价系统显示,截至北京时间21日04时28分(GMT+8)止,黄金现货价格盘中重挫2.35%(29.77美元),暂报1243.7美元。
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本文来源: 大田环球贵金属
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