美联储最大人事变动,特朗普机遇来了!
美联储副主席费希尔的任期本将于2018年结束,可就在不久前,费希尔辞职了。辞呈将于下个月生效。费希尔辞职,主席耶伦的任期也将尽,特朗普或将获得一次任命五名美联储理事会成员的绝佳机会。
鉴于美联储的每一名理事都由总统直接任命,任期为14年。因此特朗普一次能任命这么多的美联储理事会成员是一件不寻常的事。FX678援引外媒的报道,DS经济学首席执行官斯旺克(Diane Swonk)表示,这是自1936以来美联储领导层发生的最大的人事变动。当然,现在的问题是人事变动是否会导致政策的改变?
特朗普已采取措施,填补了其中的一个空缺位,特朗普提名夸尔斯Randal Quarles作为美联储副主席的人选。在布什担任美国总统的时期中,夸尔斯曾是美国财政部的官员,后来成了投资银行家。
除现任美联储主席耶伦以外,白宫考虑的下任主席人选包括经济学家、有银行经历的企业高管和其他商人,特朗普并未深度参与选人。根据目前的情况来看,最有可能当选下任美联储主席的是前联储理事沃什和现任美联储主席耶伦。
随后又出现了一次调查,调查结果与华盛顿和华尔街的所持的观点背道而驰,后者认为下一任美联储主席将在美国国家经济委员会主任科恩和现任美联储主席耶伦之间角逐产生。
此前,特朗普总统表示,耶伦和科恩都被认为是美联储主席的人选。自那以后,科恩的前景开始变了,因为他公开批评特朗普总统在弗吉尼亚州夏洛茨维尔(Charlottesville)的种族暴力事件后发表的言论。《华尔街日报》周三报道称,特朗普不太可能选择科恩担任该职位,而与特朗普关系密切的三名人士在接受彭博社的采访时也表示,科恩对美联储工作的前景已经黯淡。
而特朗普又在一周前首场税改“路演”演讲致谢时唯独遗漏了白宫主导税改的两大高官之一科恩,令外界更猜测他与科恩关系恶化,科恩作为美联储主席“头号竞争者”的地位可能不保。最近科恩出任美联储主席的概率大跌。本周三《华尔街日报》消息称,科恩现在不太可能被特朗普提名为下任美联储主席。
本文来源: 大田环球贵金属
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