疫情陰霾持續，美元黃金油價持續走低
週一(12月20日)美元走低，大宗商品相關貨幣下跌，因市場對疫情的經濟影響感到擔憂，抑制了風險偏好，並使出口價格下降。金價走低，由於擔心收緊限制措施，全球股市回落，但流入黃金的避險資金流似乎停滯。美油盤中一度跌逾6%，但收盤脫離盤中低點，歐洲和美國的Omicron感染病例激增，引發了投資者對新限制措施可能會削弱燃料需求的擔憂。
商品收盤方面，COMEX 2月黃金期貨收跌0.6%，報1794.60美元/盎司。WTI 1月原油期貨到期交割日收跌2.63美元，跌幅3.71%，報68.23美元/桶；WTI 2月原油期貨收跌2.98%，報68.61美元/桶；布倫特2月原油期貨收3.00美元，跌幅4.08%，報71.52美元/桶。
美股收盤情況：標普500指數下跌1.1%，報4568.02點；道瓊斯工業平均指數下跌1.2%，報34932.16點；納斯達克綜合指數下跌1.2%，報14980.94點；納斯達克100指數下跌1.1%，報15627.64點；羅素2000指數下跌1.6%，報2139.875點。
美股三連跌，因為拜登的經濟議程遇阻，並且新冠變異毒株omicron擴散，打擊了市場情緒。標普500指數創下9月末以來最大三天跌幅，金融和原材料類股領跌。交易員稱，假期前夕成交量下降也加劇了市場跌勢。
悲觀情緒蔓延整個金融市場，油價創本月最大單日跌幅，工業金屬也大多下跌。
貴金屬與原油
金價週一在震盪交投中下跌，現貨黃金尾盤收於1790關口附近，投資者試圖衡量Omicron感染病例飆升的影響，以及美聯儲加息對遏制通脹急升能有多大效果。
由於擔心收緊限制措施，全球股市回落，但流入黃金的避險資金流似乎停滯；美元走低也幾乎沒有給金價帶來支撐。這與上周五形成了鮮明對比，當時Omicron相關擔憂將金價推至11月26日以來最高。
美油尾盤跌逾2%，盤中一度暴跌6.5%觸及66.12美元/桶，對omicron病毒變種肆虐和拜登經濟計畫命運多舛的擔憂打擊了市場人氣。悲觀情緒蔓延整個金融市場，因為病毒感染病例激增導致各地紛紛限制出行。隨著參議員Joe Manchin的意外反水打亂了拜登2萬億美元經濟議程，美國經濟信心受到打擊。
石油市場結構也顯示出疲軟跡象。1月WTI期貨較2月合約貼水，因omicron黯淡了近期需求前景。布倫特的近月價差也出現看跌的期貨升水模式。
近幾周來石油價格一直波動，因omicron對需求的潛在影響存在矛盾信號。隨著亞洲消費疲軟以及央行轉向收緊貨幣政策以遏制通脹，看跌氣氛繼續加強。而隨著今年即將結束，進入假日模式，交易量減少可能加劇價格波動。
本文來源： 大田環球貴金屬
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