美聯儲加息預期迎來美指反撲
8月30日,因為美國7月消費數據良好,強化了美聯儲的加息預期。數據顯示,美聯儲下個月加息預期偏高,美元再次走強打壓黃金多頭。金價大幅回落,但是預計未來幾周內,金價將再次出現反彈。
數據顯示,7月核心PCE物價指數年率報2%,與預期持平,前值為1.9%;7月核心PCE物價指數月率報0.2%,符合預期。與此同時,美國申請失業救濟的人數上周有所上升,但潛在的趨勢繼續指向強勁的勞動力市場,這應該會讓美國經濟在今年保持強勁增長。
上周鮑威爾在傑克遜霍爾年會上“放鴿”之後,美元一直較為弱勢,鮑威爾的講話突顯出他的務實精神和適應經濟變化的意願。雖然昨晚公佈的美國第二季度實際GDP年化季率修正為4.2%,但仍未大幅提振美元走強。
美元日內走高,但周線已連續第三周下跌,新興市場拋售信號,美債收益率曲線倒掛的可能性及美國貿易逆差的擴大均可能逐步蠶食前期漲幅,此前強勁上漲勢頭恐難再現。
經濟衰退風險的美國收益率曲線倒掛的可能性,可能促使美聯儲放緩加息步伐,尤其是在美國經濟增長數據掉頭向下的情況下。根據聯邦基金期貨數據顯示,美國第二季度GDP年化增長高於預期,鞏固了下個月加息的預期,概率為96%。
市場分析人士指出,儘管金價當前跌破1200美元關口,黃金後續仍有反彈動能。但只要美元保持強勢,那麼金價短期仍將受到壓制。通常情況下,金價往往隨著美元的走強而變得疲軟。因美元指數走強,使得使用其他貨幣的買家的黃金價格更加昂貴。
由於國際貿易爭端和土耳其貨幣危機,今年迄今已下跌約7.7%,投資者更傾向於將美元作為避風港。黃金價格因此出現連續第五個月下跌,這是金價自2013年初以來最長的連跌紀錄。 值得注意的是,強勢美元和美國經濟增長正在損害金條的吸引力,但土耳其金融危機可能蔓延的擔憂可能會讓金價走勢出現逆轉。
本文來源: 大田環球貴金屬
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