二元期权的发展史
关键词:二元期权的发展史
二元期权,又称为数字期权、固定收益期权,作为一种简化的金融工具,以其只考虑标的资产价格走向的简单操作方法,以及收益与风险固定的特性迅速崛起。自上市以来,二元期权一直受到投资者的追捧,现阶段的发展趋势依然呈现出一种积极向上的态势。现在,让我们来看看二元期权是怎么发展起来的。
一、上市时间
过去在一些期货交易所内,个人投资者并不能直接通过OTC来交易,只能通过雇佣交易商来交易。2007年,二元期权得到美国期权清算公司的上市批准后,于2008年在芝加哥期权交易所正式上市,第一款推出的标普500指数二元期权标志着二元期权这一金融工具正式登陆金融市场,开启了金融衍生品革命的新篇章。随后美国证券交易所也正式推出了以二元期权为交易工具的金融产品。
二、发展
后来,二元期权推出了在线交易,这样的便捷性让该产品的流行程度越来越高,在2010年二元期权迎来了爆炸式的发展。这一时期,全球金融市场显著复苏,二元期权的交易也进入了一个快速的阶段,我国国内也在2010年出现了这一产品的身影,与此同时美国也推出了更多基于期货价格的二元期权,欧洲的交易商和银行也在积极在推广这个产品。
在2012年里,外汇市场的总交易量是股票交易总量的3倍,而二元期权占整个外汇交易量的4%,塞浦路斯证券交易委员会正式对二元期权市场进行监管,使二元期权迈向规范化、正规化,并在中俄市场中得到较好的发展,日本二元期权市场更是在2013年也取得前所未有的大增长。
现如今,二元期权已经遍布全球,并且越来越受欢迎,越来越大众化了。
本文来源: 大田环球贵金属
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