美联储高官“鸽声”阵阵
关键词:美联储高官“鸽声”阵阵
尽管美联储去年年底向市场兑现了年底加息的承诺,但近期美联储高官们讲话“鸽声”阵阵,波士顿联储主席罗森格伦表示,美国经济增速的预期正在下滑,从而令美联储预期的加息路径面临风险。尽管决策者们上月给出的预测中值为2016年可能的利率路径提供了“合理预估”,但这个预期面临着“下行风险”。
新上任的达拉斯联储主席卡普兰表示,自己既非鹰派也非鸽派,而是“中间派”。他认为,2016年美国经济增速估计在2%-2.5%之间,中国正在应对产能过剩、杠杆比例过高和老龄化问题。
美国芝加哥联储主席埃文斯则支持比FOMC预测中值更浅的加息路径,他认为,联邦基金利率的终端水平可能会低于以往,而且需要“非常渐进的”加息来确保通胀率回归2%。
埃文斯称,海外形势发展“一定程度上”抵消了美国经济的乐观势头,预计国际领域一段时间内无法加速美国经济增长。
美国前财长萨默斯也表达了对形势的担忧,他认为,全球经济无法承受美联储今年四次加息。
他说,决策层应该重视全球大宗商品和股票市场发出的“风险严重下倾”的信号。“鉴于价格和增长疲弱,美联储若像分析师们所预期的那样在今年加息四次的话,全世界恐怕难以从容应对。”
本文来源: 大田环球贵金属
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