现货黄金(伦敦金)与期货黄金的区别
关键字:现货黄金、期货黄金
现货黄金和期货黄金的区别:现货黄金是即期交易,指在交易成交后交割或数天内交割。期货黄金是指以国际黄金市场未来某时点的黄金价格为交易标的的期货合约,投资人买卖期货黄金的盈亏,是由进场到出场两个时间的金价价差来衡量,契约到期后则是实物交割。除了概念上的不同,还有以下几点区别!
一、交割时间不同黄金现货是即期和约,在交易之后即可申请交割;期货黄金是远期合约,需要在确定的交割月份进行交割。
二、交易时间不同黄金现货是一个二十四小时连续交易的闭环系统;期货黄金则有固定的时间限制,国内黄金期货交易时间限定在早九点到十一点半以及下午一点半到三点之间。
三、风险不同黄金现货的风险性要小于黄金期货,其原因在于现货二十四小时交易,随时可以进行平仓,锁定收益或亏损,而黄金期货则由于交易时间的限制,收盘价和第二天的开盘价有巨大的落差,风险无疑增大了很多,这在图形中很好的体现了出来。
四、黄金现货的收益要大于黄金期货,其原因在于现货的杠杆比率为100,而期货的只有10左右,也就是说,同样的一块钱,在现货市场可能赚一百块,在期货市场则只能赚十块而已。
五、市场不同黄金现货是外盘市场,各国政府、中央银行、机构公司等都在其中交易,信息完全透明,成交量巨大,控庄的可能性完全没有,完全在于投资者的能力获得收益;期货市场是内盘市场,成交量不够,再加上政府对期货市场的诸多限制,增加了内幕消息的可能性,给庄家提供了可趁之机。
本文来源: 大田环球贵金属
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