王垣鑫：朝鲜国庆70周年大赦天下
2018年9月9日为朝鲜国庆70周年，为了纪念此次国庆，朝鲜发布政令决定于8月1日起实施大赦，上一次实施大赦在3年前，这一次也是金正恩上任的第三次大赦，其余两次分别在2012年和2015年。除了透露出赦免“部分被判对祖国和人民有罪的人员”之外，本次赦免的规模和具体对象并未对外公开。
大田环球贵金属留意到，朝鲜《劳动新闻》16日的头版文章解释称，这是金正恩同志重视人民、尊重人民、热爱人民的崇高政治思想，大力加强党与人民群众的血缘纽带，保障人民群众的生活和为人民服务，是朝鲜社会主义的本质要求。
第一次大赦时值金日成诞辰100周年和金正日诞辰70周年，同时也是金正日提出的“强盛大国元年”。当时发布的政令强调称，继承和发扬金日成和金正日的”仁德政治”和”宽容政治”，是朝鲜党和国家坚定不移的立场。
第二次大赦同样也是在8月1日，朝鲜为迎接朝鲜祖国解放70周年和朝鲜劳动党建党70周年实施大赦。巧合的是在朝鲜发布大赦的消息后，韩国也在当月实行特赦，包括12位知名商业领袖在内的6527名服刑人员被赦免，主要目的是促进企业投资、刺激经济发展。
事实上，大赦在朝鲜的历史上并不鲜见，一般会出现在金日成、金正日生日和劳动党建党整周年、半周年等重要纪念日期间，先是由朝鲜最高人民会议常委会向最高领导人提交提议，经最高领导人批准后，根据朝鲜人民保安部教化局教化所里的在押囚犯数量来决定减刑规模。而自2012年以来，朝鲜大赦更加频繁，基本保持着三年就会实施一次的情况。
本文来源： 大田环球贵金属
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