从老太太这个故事,可以看到“对冲”思维!
讲一个耳熟能详的故事给你听,从金融的角度思考,你会明白一些投资的小技巧。从前,有一位老奶奶,她有两个儿子,大儿子卖雨伞,小儿子卖鞋子。天一下雨,老奶奶就发愁地说:“哎!我的小儿子不能在雨天卖鞋。”天晴了,太阳出来了,可老奶奶还是发愁:“哎!看这个大晴天,哪还有人来买我大儿子的雨伞呀!”就这样,老太太一天到晚,愁眉不展,吃不下饭,睡不好觉。
邻居见她一天天衰老下去,便对她说:“老奶奶,你好福气呀!下雨的时候,你大儿子的伞卖得很好。 天晴的时候,你小儿子的店里满是顾客。 多么令人羡慕!”老奶奶一想,对呀!我原来怎么就没想到呢!从此以后,老奶奶不再发愁了,她吃得香、睡得甜,整天乐呵呵的,大家都说她好像变了一个人。
今天我们从金融的角度来看卖雨伞和鞋子的问题。老太太两个儿子的生意其实有一种“对冲”关系。金融学上,对冲指特意减低另一项投资的风险的投资。这是一种降低商业风险的方法,同时仍然能从投资中获利。对冲是什么意思?对冲交易即同时进行两笔行情相关、方向相反、数量相当、盈亏相抵的交易。
在投资现货黄金的时候,遇到震荡行情,投资者也会运用这种“对冲”思维,比如一些投资者在行情不晴朗的时候会“锁仓”,交易两笔数量相等,方向相反的单子,待金价走势明朗之后,再平仓方向和金价相反的单子,持有方向和金价一致的单子。这种种交易方法,可以在一定程度上降低投资风险,把握盈利机会。
本文来源: 大田环球贵金属
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