耶伦：通胀疲弱并不持续
美联储主席耶伦北京时间10月15日晚间在华盛顿发表讲话，她认为，就业将很快复苏，经济将从飓风的打击中恢复，但通胀存在不确定性，“最佳猜测”是疲弱的通胀数据不会持续；预计美国经济的持续强劲，将保证障美联储(在未来几年)渐进地加息。
耶伦表示，今年以来，美国的经济活动有所增长，劳动力市场继续加强；9月每小时薪资数据令人鼓舞，预计就业数据将从9月的疲弱状态中复苏，经济将从飓风的打击中恢复。
她还称，随着经济增长的持续，我预计劳动力市场将进一步加强；飓风可能会导致第三季度GDP增长受到一定程度的打击，但随后将出现复苏；我预计下半年的经济增长将持续超过潜在趋势。
耶伦指出，通胀数据意外表现疲软，在未来的几个月中，将密切关注通胀数据，经济前景的不确定性仅限于通胀。
耶伦表示，预计美国经济的持续强劲，将保证障美联储(在未来几年)渐进地加息，进而保持就业市场健康，以及通胀处于2%的长期目标附近。
她还称，预计联邦基金利率的中性水平会随着时间的推移而有所上升，因此，在未来几年渐进加息是适当的；美联储承诺保持清晰的政策沟通。
分析师认为，此次耶伦讲话措辞中性，对经济增长和就业前景表示乐观，对通胀表示担忧，但预计通胀疲弱只是暂时的，料不会在下周初明显打压美元指数；同时，由于耶伦再次提到通胀前景的不确定性，料未来一段时间，与通胀相关的经济数据将受到市场更大关注，并料对美联储未来政策决策产生重要影响，进而可能对美元、黄金和非美货币行情走势产生更大影响。
本文来源： 大田环球贵金属
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