2013年智利金矿产探勘投资年减12%
关键字：智利金矿产
《BNamericas》12月26日报导,智利矿业委员会(Cochilco)援引SNL Metals Economics Group发布的《企业探勘策略年报》数据指出,2013年智利矿产探勘领域的投资总额为9.09亿美元,较上年度减少了12%(2012年为10.35亿美元)。其中铜矿占整体投资比重的73%,居次的金矿投资占比为23%。
报告指出,2013年世界20个主要矿产探勘国家矿产探勘预算较2012年的215亿美元下降了29%至152亿美元,智利在预算额度方面连续两年位居世界第五位,在拉美地区位于第二位,仅次于墨西哥,高于新兴经济体平均水平,接近发达国家如加拿大、澳大利亚和美国的水平。世界各地区当中,拉丁美洲以27%的占比居冠,北美、澳洲与东南亚则分别占据20%比重。
2013年智利矿产探勘领域的投资总额当中,国内矿商的占比较上年度的18%提高至28%,主要因为智利铜矿商安托法加斯塔(Antofagasta Plc)2013年探勘预算增加一倍以上的带动;大型矿商占探勘支出的75%比重,小型矿商的占比则为21%。
在个别的矿商当中,世界最大矿商必和必拓(BHP Billiton)占2013年智利矿产探勘投资的18%比重,居次是安托法加斯塔的15%,最大上市铜矿商美国自由港麦克墨伦铜金公司(Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc.)、最大金矿商加拿大巴瑞克黄金公司(Barrick Gold Corporation)以及加拿大亚马纳黄金公司(YAMANA GOLD INC.)分别占有5%的比重。
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本文来源： 大田环球贵金属
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