美元上扬日元下跌,关注非农就业数据
周四(12月2日)美元指数涨0.09%至96.11,周四早些时候一度下跌0.21%;10年期美国国债收益率上涨4个基点至1.44%,欧元、英镑等多种货币的短期对冲活动影响了美元汇率。尽管原油价格反弹,但对油价敏感的挪威克朗还是领跌G-10货币,加元回吐部分涨幅;美元兑挪威克朗上涨0.5%,挪威克朗连续第三天走低。
美联储政策收紧将令美元走强
加拿大帝国商业银(CIBC) 策略师Bipan Rai等人在该行的2022年展望中表示,自疫情爆发以来美国政府增加支出以及预期中的货币政策收紧应该会支持美元直到明年。美国财政支出规模庞大,意味着美联储在中期内维持宽松政策的义务更小。对于财政政策收紧的其他国家和地区,例如欧元区,情况则非如此;预计美元走强,尤其是兑欧元。
预计美联储2022年中完成减码,然后开始加息。我们不置喙当前的2022年加息次数押注(我们自己预测加息两次),但对市场目前预测的终端利率有不同意见。事实上,美元走强,终端利率定价也该上升。建议通过3个月执行价1.32的期权做多美元兑加元;做空加元兑日元,目标85.10;做多美元兑瑞郎,目标0.9980;做空英镑兑瑞典克朗,目标11.32。
2022年美联储有望领先G10紧缩步伐,美元上涨料给低收益货币带来压力
假设奥密克戎的风险得以缓解,荷兰国际预计,美联储加快紧缩步伐的预期将在2022年初再次成为主题。这对美元来说应该是个好消息。在这方面,美国经济的正产出缺口应该意味着,在2022年10国集团(G10)政策正常化的进程中,美联储将站在最前沿,美元在收紧美国货币环境中也将发挥作用。
在欧洲、瑞士和日本央行迟迟未收紧货币政策的情况下,美元的上涨在很大程度上将以牺牲这些低收益货币为代价。这样的情况下,荷兰国际预期欧元兑美元明年可能会跌至1.10,美元兑日元可能涨至120。由于美元对冲成本高,欧洲和日本投资者将降低对美国投资的外汇对冲比率,而美国投资者也将乐于提高对欧洲和日本投资的外汇对冲比率。
本文来源: 大田环球贵金属
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