各国央行料延续2015年黄金储备增持势头
关键字：各国央行料延续2015年黄金储备增持势头
最新数据显示，2015年黄金需求强劲，受各国央行与消费者推动，下半年需求强势回暖。2015年第四季度各国央行需求为167吨，同比2014年同期的134吨增长25%，世界黄金协会2015年趋势报告显示，各国央行增加黄金需求以支撑金价。
去年全球年度黄金总需求与此前同期持平于4212吨，其中去年上半年需求较弱，而下半年因黄金价格较低，以及全球政治局势紧张、金融市场动荡黄金需求“迎头赶上”。
2014年全球各国央行对黄金实物的购买从584吨增加至588吨，世界黄金协会将此归因于，随着国际油价下跌以及全球经济信心下降，世界各国央行加大资产多元化配置的结果。
俄罗斯央行是一大买家，去年总共采购黄金约200吨，其中去年下半年购买约141吨。据悉俄罗斯也是2014年最大黄金买家。
近年各国央行对黄金的购买明显高于世界黄金协会最初400-500吨范围预期，并触及500-600吨的修正预期需求。
早在2010年就发生关键性变化，即开始从净抛售转为净买入，并且具有持久性。
但是消费者需求下降2%，至3427吨。中国零售购买商面临经济增长放缓以及货币走软风险；然而，传统黄金需求重量国印度对黄金的需求在去年下半年活跃起来，因印度消费者在屠妖节(排灯节)前疯狂抢购“廉价”黄金。
本文来源： 大田环球贵金属
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