FED褐皮书：强劲美元损及制造
关键词：FED褐皮书报告
美联储(FED)周三（4月15日）发布的褐皮书指出，2月中至3月底美国经济活动继续扩张，但美元强劲、油价下挫损及制造业活动。
最新公布的褐皮书称，多数地区联储以“温和”或“小幅”步伐增长形容经济。
褐皮书称，“在这次报告期间，制造业产品需求表现不一。美元强劲、油价下挫以及严寒天气都是影响活动疲弱的部份原因。”褐皮书表示，油气钻井投资减少，多个地区报告有相关裁员。美联储称，就业市场保持稳定或继续小幅改善；不断有报告称寻找技术工人有难度。
褐皮书是由克利夫兰联储根据4月3日或之前收集的数据准备的。
法国巴黎银行评论称，美联储此次的经济状况褐皮书显示，尽管遭遇许多不利影响，美国经济活动仍进一步扩大；没有任何一个辖区报告其经济活动出现整体放缓的情况。
纽约联储周三（4月15日）公布的数据显示，美国4月纽约联储制造业指数跌至-1.19，预期7.00，前值6.90，纽约联储制造业指数骤跌，创下四个月以来最低水平，主要受新订单指数暴跌至2013年1月以来最低所拖累。随后美联储公布的美国3月工业生产下滑0.6%，前值增长0.1%，预期下滑0.2%。
彭博首席美国经济学家Carl Riccadonna及美国经济学家JoshWright表示，进入第二季衡量制造业活动的首批指标出师不利，4月份纽约州制造业指数不及预期，并陷入了萎缩。新订单及未交货订单持续下降，预示着近期活动仍将维持疲弱。这支持了强势美元对美国制造业的拖累作用大过天气或不利季节性因素的判断。
蒙特利尔银行评论称，此次褐皮书的语气相较于3月没有很大不同，但是在就业方面似乎比3月要略微录得改善，这是令人鼓舞的消息。
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本文来源： 大田环球贵金属
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