英国向瑞士出口黄金增多 黄金大规模转移
关键字：英国出口黄金
根据英国金融时报，今年前6个月，英国出口至黄金精练行重要地瑞士黄金，去年同期83吨上升至798吨，相当于黄金全年的百分之30，市场投资者早前大幅抛弃黄金正大规模转移，西方出手，亚洲接手。
据麦格理银行(Macquarie)称，英国今年对瑞士出口黄金的大量激增的原因，可能是从ETF售出的黄金在被运到亚洲前进行的加工。瑞士是欧洲主要的黄金加工地，Eurostat数据显示，英国在今年前8个月对瑞士出口黄金达1016.3吨，去年同期该数字仅85.1吨。据路透社数据，今年投资者们从ETF中售出黄金总计已达670吨。这相较于前五年平均332.3吨的流入量是巨大对比。
全球最大黄金ETF SPDR将其黄金存于汇丰银行(HSBC)位于伦敦的金库中，其它一些主要黄金ETF也如此。麦格理银行分析师Matthew Turner认为ETF黄金被运到瑞士去加工成更小的金条等其它产品，以吸引亚洲消费者，或者就被存储在那里。他称今年8月黄金出口量是6个月来最低的98.2吨，比7月下跌了近20%，但比2012年8月的零出口显然是上升。他说：”出口量减少是因为7月的ETF流出量减少，我们认为2013年英国出口黄金是因为ETF流出黄金。”
亚洲是实物黄金最大的消费市场，中国和印度两国几乎占了全球黄金制造的一半需求。今年第二季度，由于金价大跌，亚洲市场的需求大涨。巴克莱资本(Barclays Capital)分析师Suki Cooper说：”由于ETP的流出，亚洲强烈的需求以及瑞士的加工能力，黄金很可能通过瑞士流向亚洲。”由于担心美联储缩减债券购买规模，对通胀恐慌减少，长期利率压力减少，提高了持有黄金的机会成本。
中国上海黄金交易所及香港私人流入增至1730吨，反应投资需求一直下降，货在大众手中，金价容易舞高造低，一些ETF基金，期货，借着利淡消息做低金价，故此，现时风平浪静时候维持上落市1330～1350，但维持沽金策略，防高位有回套。
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本文来源： 大田环球贵金属
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