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美聯儲大概率加息,看漲歐元

在特朗普頻頻開人,英國和俄羅斯開撕,各國政局亂象從生的背景下,歐元延續此前兩日的連跌勢態,再度跌破1.23關口,焦點轉向美聯儲3月利率決議;然而,法國興業銀行和摩根大通均看漲歐元,後市目標均上看1.30。

在美國總統特朗普頻頻開人,英國和俄羅斯開撕,各國政局亂象從生的背景下,美元指數延續週四(3月15日)的上漲之勢,於90關口上方震盪上行,歐元兌美元跌破1.23關口,延續此前兩日的連跌勢態,當前焦點轉向下周將公佈的美聯儲3月利率決議,由於近期美國經濟數據基本向好,美聯儲3月加息已成大概率事件,關注是否釋放年內加息次數的相關預期。

維持中期看漲歐元兌美元立場,一周前歐洲央行3月利率決議公佈後,匯價一度向上測試1.2450,此後跌破1.23關口,自此以來並未突破當前交投區間,德國國債收益率走軟時美國國債收益率的下滑也並未提供太大幫助。

歐元兌美元在漲至1.25上方的峰值後漲勢暫停,美國與歐元區利差水準可作出部分解釋,因美國較高的利率水準將衝擊歐元。

此外貨幣政策可能也發揮作用,因當前市場計價顯示年內美聯儲將加息三次,而歐洲央行料不會做出政策轉變,不過歐洲央行若轉變立場,可能打破這一僵局,並影響歐元和美元的匯率水準。最終美國雙赤字將衝擊美元,推動歐元兌美元漲向1.30。

月初公佈的歐洲央行3月利率決議在市場上引發了略偏鷹派的反應,不過行長德拉基的基調則謹慎偏鴿。

不過當前市場對歐洲央行利率預期的計價存在偏差,即使歐洲央行管委會在四季度不擴大資產購買,但其也不會提前加息,仍存在延遲加息可能。

歐洲央行3月利率決議進一步強化了當前市場計價,即其將於2019年年中首次加息。當前市場對歐銀的預期為,將進一步縮減量化寬鬆(QE)購買規模,並於明年年中加息,對管委會而言可能是可接受的中間地帶。


本文來源: 大田環球貴金屬

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