伦敦金双休日算仓息吗
关键字：伦敦金双休日算仓息吗
在双休日期间，伦敦金是停盘休市的，那么为何又会有仓息收取的说法呢？其实，仓息收取是对还没有平仓的伦敦金交易单而言。伦敦金作为一种双向交易的贵金属现货投资品种，其交易模式为即日交易和平仓，资金投入模式为保证金杠杆交易，因此在持有伦敦金仓位的情况下，投资者的真实投入资金将被交易平台放大，因此在交易伦敦金以后，就未结算仓位必须每日向交易平台支付一定的利息。
一、伦敦金双休日计算利息的原因
每周六凌晨，伦敦金做市商都会进行周五全日的交易单结算，客户周六凌晨前如果还持有没有平仓的伦敦金交易单，那么做市商是无法就其未平仓单子执行结算的，且要替客户保管该仓位，而伦敦金交易单正式成交以后，仓位资金就被交易平台以杠杆系数放大了，因此客户在持有交易平台资金支持的仓位情况下，正如贷款要还利息一样，交易平台将对客户的未平仓交易单收取一定的利息。
二、伦敦金计算过市利息的方法
过市利息=伦敦金入市价*合约单位*交易手数*日内的利息百分比*过夜天数/360
伦敦金入市价是指伦敦金交易单流入市场的成交价，合约单位为1标准手所需的计量大小。日内利息百分比是指按伦敦金仓位总额规定，应支付给交易平台的百分比，在大田环球贵金属，现时伦敦金的卖出价和买入价利息百分比分别为-1.0%和-2.0%，负数代表客户支出，例如客户买入0.5手1000美元的伦敦金，总价就是1000美元*0.5手*100盎司=50000美元，只要客户持仓过夜一天，就需要按这50000美元的2%支付伦敦金过市利息。
由公式可得，过市利息的大小，均和伦敦金入市价，交易手数和过夜天数呈正相关，为了妥善做好个人的资金管理，避免额外的仓位成本，投资者应及时把日内已开仓交易的单子在结算时段前平仓，周六日或法定节假日到来之前，最好把没有锁仓的单子都平掉，以免行情开盘跳空，除了仓位成本增大以外，还面临着较大的扫损风险。
三、双休日计算伦敦金仓息的例子
F先生于周五时分在大田环球卖出0.5手伦敦金，卖出价为1175美元/盎司，单子已顺利成交，伦敦金过市利息的每个标准手的卖出百分比为-1.0%，在下一个工作日时段，F先生把交易单平仓，那么F先生就双休日需支付的伦敦金仓息为
伦敦金卖出仓息=伦敦金入市价*合约单位*交易手数*日内的利息百分比*过夜天数/360
=1175美元/盎司*100盎司*0.5*1.0%*2天/360=3.264美元。
本文来源： 大田环球贵金属
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