国际黄金ETF持仓的概念
关键字：国际黄金ETF持仓
国际黄金etf持仓量（Exchange Traded Fund）是一种以黄金为基础资产，追踪现货黄金价格波动的金融衍生产品，可以在证券市场交易。因黄金价格较高，黄金etf通常以1/10盎司为一份基金单位，每份基金单位的净资产价格就是1/10盎司现货黄金价格减去应计的管理费用。其在证券市场的交易价格或二级市场价格以每股净资产价格为基准。
什么是etf
交易型开放式指数基金，通常又被称为交易所交易基金(Exchange Traded Funds，简称“etf”)，是一种在交易所上市交易的、基金份额可变的一种开放式基金。
交易型开放式指数基金属于开放式基金的一种特殊类型，它综合了封闭式基金和开放式基金的优点，投资者既可以在二级市场买卖etf份额，又可以向基金管理公司申购或赎回etf份额，不过申购赎回必须以一篮子股票(或有少量现金)换取基金份额或者以基金份额换回一篮子股票(或有少量现金)。由于同时存在二级市场交易和申购赎回机制，投资者可以在etf二级市场交易价格与基金单位净值之间存在差价时进行套利交易。套利机制的存在，可使etf避免封闭式基金普遍存在的折价问题。
国际黄金价格etf在证券交易所上市，投资者可像买卖股票一样方便地交易黄金etf。交易费用低廉是黄金etf的一大优势。投资者购买黄金etf可免去黄金的保管费、储藏费和保险费等费用，只需交纳通常约为0.3%至0.4%的管理费用，相较于其他黄金投资渠道平均2%至3%的费用，优势十分突出。
国际黄金etf持仓量很高，所以他们的黄金买进卖出操作一般均会影响黄金市场的价格。
本文来源： 大田环球贵金属
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