对冲基金是怎样赚钱的?
关键词:对冲基金是怎样赚钱的?
对冲基金是采用对冲交易手段的基金,是指金融期货和金融期权等金融衍生工具与金融工具结合后以营利为目的的金融基金,也称之为避险资金和套期保值基金。现在,也有不少的投资者进入到对冲基金的行列中,那么对冲基金是怎么赚钱的呢?
对冲基金是投资基金的一种形式,它采用各种交易手段(如卖空、杠杆操作、程序交易、互换交易、套利交易、衍生品种等)进行对冲、换位、套头、套期来赚取巨额利润。由于这些概念已经超出了传统的防止风险、保障收益操作范畴,加之发起和设立对冲基金的法律门槛远低于互惠基金,对冲基金风险进一步加大。为了保护投资者的资金安全,北美的证券管理机构将其列入高风险投资品种行列,并且严格限制普通投资者介入,如规定每个对冲基金的投资者应少于100人,最低投资额为100万美元等。
那么,对冲基金是如何操作以及对冲基金可以赚钱吗?我们通过实例来说明吧!在另一类对冲操作中,基金管理人首先选定某类行情看涨的行业,买进该行业中看好的几只优质股,同时以一定比率卖出该行业中较差的几只劣质股。如此组合的结果是,如该行业预期表现良好,优质股涨幅必超过其他同行业的劣质股,买入优质股的收益将大于卖空劣质股而产生的损失;要是预测是错误的话,投资者就要承受相应的的损失。也正是这样的规矩,对冲基金的风险性是非常高,因此,小编建议大家一定要慎重考虑这个投资项目。
本文来源: 大田环球贵金属
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