秘鲁统计局：2014年黄金产量减产4%
关键字：黄金开采量
日前，根据秘鲁统计局及秘鲁国内各大矿业生产商企业所公布的数据显示，秘鲁黄金产量近三年来持续下滑。根据秘鲁统计局预计，今年至少减产4%。
秘鲁最近三年黄金产量累计降幅达到17%。业内分析认为，由于严格的环保限制、激烈的社区冲突及繁琐的官僚程序等因素困扰，秘鲁不少矿业企业不愿再投资勘探开发新的矿山以增加可开采的黄金储量。由于矿山老化和储量减少，黄金产量自然受到影响。
布埃纳文图拉金矿公司财务总监卡洛斯·加尔维斯认为，重大环境限制和各种严重社会矛盾是造成秘鲁黄金产量逐年下跌的主要原因。
此外，黄金市场价格持续低迷及投资风险加大也使企业逐渐失去开发金矿的动力，2011年9月至今，金价已从每盎司1920美元高点暴跌了32%。
秘鲁最大金矿企业亚纳科查矿业去年黄金产量比2012减少24%。预测显示，其产量今年还将再降3.8%。专家认为，亚纳科查需要补充黄金储量，以提高矿山使用寿命。
秘鲁是世界第五大及拉美头号黄金生产国，其黄金储量占全球总量的4%，年平均黄金出口在90亿美元左右。
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本文来源： 大田环球贵金属
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