美元升至三个月高位,黄金收于1800上方
周三(7月7日)美元指数在近三个月高位附近盘整,由于通货再膨胀交易消退,美国10年期国债收益率一度跌破1.3%关口,是四个多月来的首次。黄金期货连续第五个交易日收高,纽约商品交易所8月交割的黄金期货收于每盎司1802.10美元,这是6月16日以来首次突破1800美元心理关口上方。由于阿联酋与欧佩克成员国之间就拟议增产的僵局仍在继续,美油跌逾2%,盘中一度刷新6月21日以来低点至71.07美元/桶。
美联储官员预计将继续围绕减码QE的门槛取得进展
“多名”联储官员认为,将提前实现开始减码QE的那些条件。官员们希望将减码QE“作为一个审慎的计划”。数名联储官员倾向于减码MBS的速度要超过减码美国国债。新冠肺炎流行病疫情的大多数负面影响“可能已经显现出来”。通胀压力尚未发出警报信号。留意到低利率正推高房价。美联储可能会考虑提高逆回购操作(RRP)交易对手的限制。
美联储博斯蒂克:正在接近缩减购债的合适时机
目前,美联储工作人员正在分析应该以什么样的形式缩减购债。美国可能处于一个与以前不同的通胀“机制”中,仍然不确定价格上涨是否都是暂时的。需要“大量工作”来理解过去几个月的高通胀是否会成为“新常态”。目前认为美国的通胀将恢复到2%。美国GDP和就业增长数据“相当有希望”。目标是,一旦危机结束,资产负债表相对于经济的规模将“按比例缩小”
拜登政府或考虑重塑美联储理事会
在美国白宫在考虑再次提名美联储主席鲍威尔之际,官员们正在讨论重塑美联储理事会,以便更紧密联合政府处理优先事项,如收紧银行监管等。美国总统拜登目前有一个美联储官员的空缺需要填补,且可能在未来一年再更换三名央行高层官员,这将取决于他希望在多大程度上改革美联储领导层。消息人士表示,虽然还没有作出决定,但目前还没有明确的人选来接替鲍威尔,再加上他表示有兴趣继续担任该职务,这表明其重新提名是有可能的。美国财长耶伦表示对鲍威尔在新冠危机中引导货币政策方式感到满意。
本文来源: 大田环球贵金属
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