原油信心不复存 大行齐喊跌
关键词:原油价格预估
持续大跌的原油似乎彻底击垮了国际投行的信心:近日, 高盛、美银美林和渣打银行开始异口同声地喊跌。
高盛10月27日在报告中表示,将2015年一季度美国原油(WTI)及布兰特原油的价格预估每桶下调15美元,因为除北美以外的非OPEC成员国原油产量超过需求增速可能令市场供应过剩的情况恶化。
高盛将2015年一季度美原油价格预估下调15美元,至75美元/桶;并将布兰特原油价格预估下调15美元,至85美元/桶。同时维持2015年布兰特对美原油溢价在10美元/桶不变。高盛分析师还预计WTI原油明年第二季度将降至70美元,布兰特原油降至80美元,届时全球供应过剩的情况将最为严重。
与此同时,该投行还预计2016年美原油价格在80美元/桶,布兰特原油价格在90美元/桶。
高盛指出,直到2016年原油的基本面才可能逐步稳定,因一旦美国页岩油产量增速放缓,OPEC也将温和削减产量。
而美银美林预计,WTI原油价格在未来三个月内面临跌至75美元的风险。该机构称,鉴于墨西哥湾岸区库存增加,额外的供应量将会涌入库欣地区,这将会拉低WTI原油价格。渣打银行也预计短期内油价下滑势头难以止步。但油价会在2015年下半年反弹,届时布兰特原油价格为每桶103美元。
75美元将是一个关键的价位。不仅高盛相信,WTI油价需跌至每桶75美元水平才能减缓美国页岩油的产量增长,OPEC前研究部门主管也持有相关的观点。
不过,在原油市场的寒冷冬天里,美国商品期货交易委员会(CFTC)的数据带来了些许温暖。CFTC)上周五公布的数据显示,截至10月21日当周,对冲基金和其他大型投机客增持纽约商业交易所(NYMEX)原油期货净多头仓位。管理基金持有原油期货和期权净多头仓位186,774手,较此前一周增加10,103手或5.72%。
数据还显示,截至10月21日当周,生产商、贸易商、加工商和用户则持有原油期货和期权净空头仓位44,709手,较上周增加8.78%或3,607手。掉期交易商持有净空头仓位258,403手,较上周减少14,292手或5.24%。
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本文来源: 大田环球贵金属
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