2013至14财年印度走私黄金同比涨五倍
关键字:印度黄金
2013至2014财年是印度近年历史上走私黄金最猖獗的一年,被走私到印度国内的黄金量比2012至2013财年增加了五倍,从价值10亿卢比涨至价值56.5亿卢比(约9340万美元)。
一些分析认为,2013至2014财年,真正被走私的黄金可能是这一统计数字的10倍,被查获的走私只占全部走私的1到2%。就在最近,印度财政部长Chidambaram称每月估计黄金走私量在3000公斤左右。这样的话,以目前的金价计算,上个财年被走私进的黄金价值有900亿卢比。
据世界黄金协会(WGC)估计,上一财年被走私进印度的黄金在200吨左右,大约价值6000亿卢比。不过印度官方认为这一估计是不准确的。
去年为控制经常账户赤字(CAD),并且支撑卢比,印度采取了一系列措施限制黄金进口,包括将进口关税上调到10%并且规定进口黄金中的20%必须用于出口。黄金自2009年起占印度CAD的差不多30%,这些措施将印度CAD从2012至2013财年的880亿美元下降到2013至2014财年的320亿美元。
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本文来源: 大田环球贵金属
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