印度出台政策控制实物黄金走私现象
关键字：实物黄金
为控制印度日益猖獗的黄金走私现象，印度政府宣布本月底珠宝商必须对超过50万卢比价值的金条和珠宝购买提供详细信息。印度所得税部门称如果珠宝商不在1月31日前提交报告，将会有惩罚措施。
2013年4月到9月间，印度抓获的黄金走私量是2012年的两倍。世界黄金协会(WGC)预计去年总共有150吨到200吨的黄金被走私进印度，而正规需求则在900吨左右。
在此之前，为控制经常账户赤字，印度政府在去年采取了一系列措施限制黄金进口，其中包括将黄金进口关税调高到10%。因此很多珠宝商被迫以来回收和走私黄金才能满足需求。
卡利卡特黄金交易协会秘书Rammohan Kamath认为：“政府对这些进来的黄金的去向和资金来源很关心。”供应短缺使得印度市场黄金溢价居高不下。
受到黄金进口限制措施影响，印度去年黄金进口量有所减少。11月进口量仅为21吨，而5月时的进口量曾达162吨。据全印度宝石和珠宝贸易联合会称，2014年全年进口量预计会下跌到500到550吨。
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本文来源： 大田环球贵金属
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