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美聯儲的關鍵參考指標——PCE物價指數

今期教學視頻的主要內容是圍繞美國市場的PCE物價指數展開,PCE指的是個人消費支出,PCE物價指數是衡量美國民間消費通脹的關鍵指標,它由美國商務部經濟分析局最先推出,並於2002年被美聯儲的決策機構聯邦公開市場委員會(FOMC)採納為衡量通貨膨脹的一個主要指標。

不像消費者物價指數(CPI)基於一籃子固定商品,個人消費支出(PCE)平減指數用於發現所有國內個人消費品價格的平均增長,能夠反映由於價格變動使消費者購買替代產品的價格。PCE平減被認為能更全面、穩定地衡量美國通脹,受到美聯儲的關注。


本文來源: 大田環球貴金屬

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