美元和白银可以对冲吗
关键词:美元和白银可以对冲吗
现货黄金与现货白银同样是以美元作为计价单位的,由此可得,美元和白银有反比的链接关系,既美元涨,白银跌;美元跌,白银涨。那么就有聪明的投资者问到,既然美元和白银有着这样一个相互影响的关系,在这个外汇和贵金属投资的市场在中,又可不可以利用他们的关系来做对冲呢?
一、什么是白银对冲交易呢?
对冲交易即同时进行两笔行情相关、方向相反、数量相当、盈亏相抵的贵金属交易。就好比花生和花生油,大家都知道花生油是由花生压榨而成的,如果花生的价格上涨,花生油的价格肯定有随之上涨。
因此,我们可以把这两个行情相关的品种来做对冲,在买入做多花生的期货同时又卖出沽空花生油的期货,如果花生期货上涨,就代表花生油期货都上涨,我们就平仓了之前做空的花生油期货,那么就可以获取花生期货的利润。相反,如果花生期货的价格下跌,就代表花生油期货都下跌,我们就平仓做多的花生期货,那么就可以获取花生油期货的利润。对冲交易就是利用其中的价差来获取收益。
二、美元和白银可以做对冲吗?
答案是可以的。既然白银现货交易单位是美元,我们就可以利用这个关系,来做对冲。与上面我们所说的例子一样,在投资者买入做多白银的同时,我们可以买入做多美元(因为与花生和花生油不一样,美元和白银是反比的关系,所以做对冲的方向必须一致)。如果白银的价格上涨,就代表美元下跌,那么就可以把手中做多的美元平仓,利用白银获利;反之,如果白银的价格下跌,就代表美元上涨,那么就可以手中做多的美元平仓,利用美元获利。
在外汇与贵金属等大宗商品的市场经济中,可以做“对冲”的白银交易有很多种,但最适宜的还是白银与美元。首先是因为白银期货交易采用保证金制度,只需投入较少的资金,这样同时做两笔交易成本增加不多,又可以做好白银现货止损了。
本文来源: 大田环球贵金属
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