美联储会议纪要鹰派是什么意思
关键词：美联储会议纪要鹰派是什么意思
鹰派，是一个在政治上常用的名词，它主要是形容主张采取强势外交手段或均是扩张的人士、团体或势力。在美国人看来，曾经伊拉克战争的胜利就是鹰派的胜利，因此，当初主战的国防部长拉姆斯菲尔德成为了鹰派的头面人物。这是军事上的表现，那么，如果是美联储会议纪要表现鹰派，又是表现出什么意思呢？
大田君曾经向大家介绍过，美联储会议上讨论的主题主要是美国当前经济运行状况、金融市场风险，以及针对这些情况作出政策决策。而对于讨论以及决策，不同的议员就会有不同的观点，这是理所当然的。但总的来说，一个决议是否执行，往往都会赞成与否决两个派别。而鹰派，正是其中一个派别。
一般而言，倾向于积极支持加息，明确表明不支持降息、不赞成启动QE政策或结束QE的言论，我们都认为其是鹰派言论。总之，美联储会议纪要的鹰派人员一般都认为当前美国经济发展良好稳健，未来前景向好，通胀有望持续走高，不需要再通过扩张性货币政策来进一步刺激经济的发展，或需要通过加息来控制通胀水平。
比如说在上年费舍尔有关QE3“除了再度吹起资产泡沫外别无他用”的言论，就很明显的表现出不支持QE3、应该结束QE3政策的鹰派气息。又好比说上月耶伦在美国众议院金融服务委员会发表的证词，“联储今年仍在走向加息的轨道上，就业市场预计将稳步改善，海外局势的起伏动荡不大可能令美国经济偏离正轨”，明显的表现出耶伦看好美国经济发展，巩固了加息的乐观预期。
本文来源： 大田环球贵金属
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