炒黄金要做哪些充分准备（二）
关键字：炒黄金要做哪些充分准备
品种选择
选择投资黄金首先遇到的问题就是品种的选择，投资的标准分为实物黄金，“纸黄金”，白银TD，天通银等，而其避险和投资增值功能又各有侧重。
纸黄金（白银），即通过电子记账方式实现，与股票、基金、国债类似，投资者可通过低买高卖获取金价波动的差价收益。纸黄金（白银）尽管在保值避险略欠一筹，但由于其交易方式灵活、交易速度快、交易成本低等特点，投资收益往往大于实物黄金，从而具有非常稳健的投资增值功能。第二类是实物黄金（白银），其特点是形象直观，买卖时与货币资金直接交割，具有比纸黄金更好的保值和变现能力，但交易过程中由于实物黄金（白银）费用高，投资的便利性和盈利性不如账户金，其增值空间较“纸黄金（白银）”要小，适合投资者用于保值、收藏和馈赠。此外还有国内电子盘交易，天津贵金属交易所的品种和上海黄金交易所的T+D。这两种交易铲平，都是采用保证金杠杆原理交易，买卖方式电子盘交易。天津贵金属交易所的品种结合伦敦金和伦敦银报价换算而来，上海黄金交易所有自己的报价系统。两个品种可以双向交易，随时买卖的交易模式，相对而言比前两种渠道要好很多，资金利用率高而且获利空间大，适合有经验的投资者进行投资操作。
进行黄金投资时应根据投资需要、投资特点或投资偏好来确定投资产品。对于初入贵金属投资市场的投资者来说，实物贵金属是最为稳妥的选择。而对有一定理财能力的投资者可以考虑银行贵金属投资，主要包括纸黄金。纸黄金业务通过电子盘买卖，没有实物而是以合约的方式买卖。价格根据人民币及时的市场价格而定，而手续费方面黄金偏高，而白银略高，暂用资金量在全国大部分地区也是全额交易，对于普通投资者来说价格大幅波动的时候才能获利一点，但是资金安全，交易时间段长，覆盖全球贵金属交易平台的时间段。
本文来源： 大田环球贵金属
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