贵金属需要多少保证金
关键词:贵金属保证金
贵金属的保证金交易是在贵金属买卖交易中,市场参与者可以不需要对交易的贵金属的投资进行全额资金的投入,只需按照贵金属交易中的总额支付一定比例的额度,作为贵金属实物交收时的履约保证。通俗来说,贵金属保证金,能用比较小的价格额度把本钱放大几倍,甚至几百倍来交易,以更小的资金进行更大投资,实现以小博大。
贵金属保证金原理
其实贵金属保证金就是一种杠杆交易,又称比例交易。
就好比说,你需要买一台价值10万的小车,若它的保证金是10%。而此时你只需要缴纳1万就可以把小车开回家了。过了些时日,小车升值了,价值是20万。这时卖出,你就能赚到中间的差价了。其实贵金属保证金,更通俗来说就是以小换大。
保证金计算公式
所需保证金=合约价值*保证金比例
=贵金属价格*交易手数*合约单位*保证金比例
举例说明
假设某贵金属交易平台的黄金投资产品合约中显示,产品的保证金比例为7%,最低交易量为1手,合约的单位为1000克/手。那么若此时该投资产品价格为225元/克,那么按照贵金属保证金比例交易计算的话,每手交易所需要支付的保证金为:
225*1*1000*7%=15750元
1000美元固定保证金——伦敦金、伦敦银
除了上文提及的按某种比例计算的保证金外,现在热门的还有来自国际贵金属投资市场的伦敦金、伦敦银。
不同的是,其保证金在某些平台下已变成一种可固定的保证金来计算了。如大田环球贵金属交易平台,其伦敦金银产品的保证金固定为1000美元/手,保证金比例则根据产品的价格变动而变动。
举例说明
若当前伦敦金的价格为1108美元/盎司,以每手100盎司的合约计算,保证金比例为:1000美元/1108美元/盎司X100盎司=1000/110800=0.9%,表示仅需投入1000美元的即市保证金,就能交易实际价值远高于100000美元的伦敦金。
综上所述,国内的贵金属投资品种关于保证金的计算办法,是给出固定的投入比例,而来自国际市场的伦敦金银品种是给出每手保证金的标准大小,这样无论实际交易价值多大,都是按每手标准计算,且投入比例远低于国内市场,因此能更好地体验以小搏大优势。
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本文来源: 大田环球贵金属
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